Which entity provides oversight for airworthiness standards relating to new technology in civil aircraft?

The entity responsible for providing oversight for airworthiness standards related to new technology in civil aircraft is the FAA, or Federal Aviation Administration. The FAA plays a critical role in ensuring that all aircraft operating within U.S. airspace meet stringent safety and operating requirements. This includes the evaluation and approval of new technologies that may impact the airworthiness of aircraft.

With the rapid advancements in aviation technology, the FAA establishes regulatory frameworks and guidelines to incorporate innovative technologies safely into the aviation system. Their oversight includes certifying new aircraft and components, developing standards for performance and safety, and monitoring compliance throughout the entire lifecycle of the aircraft.

While other entities like the NTSB are involved in accident investigations and safety recommendations, and NASA conducts research and development in aeronautics, the FAA is the governing body specifically focused on maintaining and enforcing airworthiness standards. The Department of Transportation (DOT) oversees transportation at a broader level but does not engage directly in the specifics of airworthiness standards like the FAA does. Hence, the FAA is the correct answer for this question about oversight concerning airworthiness standards in new civil aircraft technology.